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Districts of Kerala - Idukki

Districts of Kerala - Idukki


Year of Formation :1972, January 26
Major Rivers :Periyar and its tributaries
Iddukki lost the position of the biggest district when Kuttampuzha village in Idukki district was given to Ernakulam District
District without railway line
The Mullapperiyar dam, a bone of contention between Kerala and Tamil Nadu is built across Periyar near Kumaly in Idukki District
Lowest density of population
District with lowest sex ratio
District with the largest area under forest cover
Idukki is the leading producer of tea in Kerala
Known as the treasure house of spices
The first hydro electric project in Kerala - Pallivasal, The higest arch dam in India - Idukki (across river Periyar)
Chenkulam dam, Neriyamangalam dam, Idamalayar dam etc. are in Idukki District
The only sandal wood forest in Kerala is at Marayur in Idukki district. Marayur is a rainshadow region.
The highest peak in Kerala, and in South India Anamudi (2695 m) is in Idukki district, near Munnar
Idukki district has the speciality of having the biggest Assembly constituency in Kerala (Udampunchola), the biggest Panchayat (Kumaly) and the smallest Panchayat (Vattavada)
Idukki district leads in the production of tea and cordamom
The main health resorts of Idukki district are Munnar, Devikulam, Peerumede, Thekkady
Munnar is called 'Kashmir of the South'
Iravikulam National Park, established in 1978 to protect the Nilgiri Tahr, wildlife sanctuaries like Chinnar and Periyar, Powerhouse at Moolamattom, Indo -Swiss Project (for breeding high yield cattle) at Mattupetty and the wind energy production centre at Ramakkalmedu are the other attractions of Iddukki district.
Idukki district has the largest number of National Parks (4) and wildlife sanctuaries(4) in Kerala
The first National Park in Kerala (Iravikulam) and the first wildlife sanctuary in Kerala (Periyar) are in Idukki district.
The biggest wildlife sanctuary in Kerala is Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary.

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